Friday, December 19, 2014

Use Discard With Krbd Client (Since Kernel 3.18) [feedly]



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Use Discard With Krbd Client (Since Kernel 3.18)
// Ceph

Realtime :

1  
mount -o discard /dev/rbd0 /mnt/myrbd  

Using batch :

1  
fstrim /mnt/myrbd  

Test

The empty FS :

$ rbd create rbd/myrbd --size=20480  $ mkfs.xfs /dev/rbd0  $ rbd diff rbd/myrbd | awk '{ SUM += $2 } END { print SUM/1024/1024 " MB" }'  14.4062 MB  

With a big file… :

$ mount /dev/rbd0 /mnt/myrbd  $ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/myrbd/testfile bs=1M count=1024  $ rbd diff rbd/myrbd | awk '{ SUM += $2 } END { print SUM/1024/1024 " MB" }'  1038.41 MB  

When the big file has been removed (with file system not mount with "discard") :

$ rm /mnt/myrbd/testfile  $ rbd diff rbd/myrbd | awk '{ SUM += $2 } END { print SUM/1024/1024 " MB" }'  1038.41 MB  

Launch FS trim :

$ fstrim /mnt/myrbd  $ rbd diff rbd/myrbd | awk '{ SUM += $2 } END { print SUM/1024/1024 " MB" }'  10.6406 MB  

Benchmark discard option

Without "discard" :

$ mount /dev/rbd0 /mnt/rbd0    $ mkdir testdir; cd testdir  $ dd if=/dev/zero of=mainfile bs=1M count=200  $ split -b 4048 -a 7 mainfile; sync               # 4k file / ~51k files  $ cd ..  $ time rm -rf testdir; time sync  real    0m2.780s  user    0m0.096s  sys     0m2.632s    real    0m0.130s  user    0m0.004s  sys     0m0.016s    # total: < 3s  

With "discard" :

$ mount -o discard /dev/rbd1 /mnt/rbd1    $ mkdir testdir; cd testdir  $ dd if=/dev/zero of=mainfile bs=1M count=200  $ split -b 4048 -a 7 mainfile; sync               # 4k file / ~51k files  $ cd ..  $ time rm -rf testdir; time sync  real    1m51.471s  user    0m0.104s  sys     0m2.084s    real    0m47.262s  user    0m0.000s  sys     0m0.008s    # total: ~1m56  

This is on 2 osd without ssd journal…

In the case of intensive use of the file system, with many small file, it may be more advantageous to use fstrim, for example once a day.


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